Selected Research · 10 Most-Cited Studies

The Shoulder

  1. Arthroscopy · 2020

    In a national cohort of 41,467 patients, 8.4% of primary rotator cuff repairs went on to revision. Smoking, obesity, vitamin D deficiency, and hyperlipidemia were independent risk factors for failure — while diabetes and overall comorbidity burden, despite prior suggestions, were not.

  2. The American Journal of Sports Medicine · 2017

    Among 4,751 SLAP repairs in a national database, biceps tendinitis (OR 3.5) and long head of the biceps tearing (OR 5.1) were the strongest predictors of revision surgery — alongside age over 40, female sex, obesity, and smoking — underscoring the importance of patient selection.

  3. JAAOS Global Research & Reviews · 2019

    A practical treatment algorithm for anterior shoulder instability: arthroscopic stabilization suffices when glenoid bone loss is minimal (recurrence near 4%), while open procedures are indicated beyond roughly 20% bone loss — with CT/MR arthrography and patient expectations central to planning.

  4. Arthroscopy · 2016

    Pooling 30 studies and 1,881 patients, surgical techniques that decompress the bicipital tunnel showed apparently higher Constant scores than those that leave it untouched — pointing to the tunnel as an under-recognized site of biceps-related pain.

  5. The American Journal of Orthopedics · 2017

    A translational rat model comparing the healing biology of biceps tenodesis fixed to bone versus soft tissue, informing the optimal fixation strategy for biceps–labrum complex disease.

  6. JBJS Case Connector · 2023

    A cautionary case: fragmentation of a subacromial balloon spacer triggered rice-body synovitis and a florid inflammatory reaction that mimicked deep infection and compromised healing of the augmented cuff repair.

  7. Clinics in Shoulder and Elbow · 2023

    Describes temporary deltoid paralysis with botulinum toxin to offload a periprosthetic scapular spine fracture after reverse shoulder arthroplasty — fixation went on to union by three months with full return of deltoid function.

  8. Journal of Shoulder and Elbow Surgery · 2025

    Across 11 studies and 277 patients, reverse arthroplasty delivered meaningful functional improvement despite massive proximal humeral bone loss — but with a pooled complication rate of 30% and revision or reoperation in roughly one in five.

  9. JSES International · 2025

    Two or more years after anatomic total shoulder arthroplasty, one in three patients still had a desired activity they could not perform — most commonly weightlifting, throwing, and tennis — needs that standard outcome scores fail to capture.

  10. Arthroscopy Techniques · 2024

    A compendium of physical examination maneuvers for biceps–labrum complex disease — a diagnosis where MRI and arthroscopy performed independently are known to fall short, keeping the exam central to evaluation.

Related book chapters

O'Brien SJ, Taylor SA, Ramkumar PN, White AE. Developmental Anatomy of the Shoulder. In: The Shoulder, 5th Edition (Rockwood & Matsen, eds). Saunders, 2015.

Cusano A, White AE, Taylor SA. Reverse Shoulder Arthroplasty. In: Kinematics of Patients with Reverse Shoulder Arthroplasty (Longo & Gulotta, eds). Springer Nature, 2024.

Eliasberg C, White AE, Rodeo S. Biologic Agents. In: Augmentation in Rotator Cuff Repair. Edizioni Minerva Medica, 2021.

Citation counts from Europe PMC, September 2026. Each study links to its abstract on PubMed.